: Large-scale industrial buyers purchase massive quantities of circuit boards to smelt them and extract pure precious metals for resale to commodity markets. 2. Manufacturing and Industrial Buyers
The market for circuit boards is primarily divided between seeking precious metals and specialized industries purchasing new boards for manufacturing. 1. Scrap and E-Waste Buyers who buys circuit boards
: High-reliability boards are purchased for flight controls, satellite communication, and radar systems. and entertainment systems.
: Individuals may buy boards for DIY projects, art, or "upcycling" experiments. Estimated Scrap Values who buys circuit boards
: Modern vehicles require complex PCBs for engine control units, GPS, and entertainment systems.