Shocking Free Gay -

: From 1937 to 1993, the FBI maintained a massive file on "sex deviates," using it to target gay rights groups and harass individuals in the press and government.

: Some doctors, like Austrian endocrinologist Eugen Steinach, believed gay men simply lacked "masculine" hormones and performed testicle transplantations —castrating gay men and replacing their organs with those of "heterosexual" donors. shocking free gay

: Practices like lobotomies and psychoanalysis were common until 1973, when homosexuality was finally removed from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). Institutional Erasure : From 1937 to 1993, the FBI maintained

Before the 1970s, homosexuality was classified as a mental disorder. To "fix" what they deemed deviancy, psychiatrists used methods that are now considered torture: The Shock of Early "Cures"

: Some domestic leaders continue to use extreme rhetoric; for example, a Texas pastor was recently labeled a hate group leader after a sermon calling for gay people to be "shot in the back of the head". Psychological & Social Toll

The history and lived experience of gay life are punctuated by "shocking" realities—from the brutality of early medical "cures" to the systemic erasure of queer voices from history. The Shock of Early "Cures"