Field Punishment No.1 File

The offender was placed in handcuffs or fetters and attached to a fixed object—typically a gun wheel, a fence post, or a tent pole.

was a notorious form of military discipline used by the British Army and other Commonwealth forces between 1881 and 1923. Introduced as a "humane" alternative to flogging, it became infamous during World War I for its degrading and painful nature, leading soldiers to nickname it "crucifixion" . Key Features of FP No. 1 Field Punishment No.1

While immobile, soldiers were exposed to all weather conditions and could not fend off irritants like flies or lice. They were also required to perform grueling "fatigue" duties (sanitary work, digging) when not tied up. Historical Impact & Conscientious Objectors Discipline and Punishment | Canada and the First World War The offender was placed in handcuffs or fetters

Early in the war, men were often tied with arms outstretched and legs together. In 1917, official advisories from the War Office in London specified that arms should hang by the side or behind the back to prevent permanent injury. Key Features of FP No