Borrelia Burgdorferi -

Borrelia burgdorferi has evolved several survival tactics that make it a formidable opponent for the immune system:

Most humans are infected by nymphs —immature ticks about the size of a poppy seed, which are incredibly difficult to spot. 2. A "Smart" Bacterium

If left untreated, the infection can move through different stages: Borrelia Burgdorferi - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf - NIH borrelia burgdorferi

It can change its outer surface proteins to "camouflage" itself, staying one step ahead of your body's antibodies.

Its spiral shape allows it to "drill" through dense tissues, like cartilage and nerves, where other bacteria might get stuck. Its spiral shape allows it to "drill" through

The Stealthy Invader: Understanding Borrelia burgdorferi Borrelia burgdorferi is the primary bacterium responsible for in North America . This spiral-shaped "spirochete" is a master of adaptation, designed to survive and thrive within both ticks and human hosts. 1. How It Spreads

When an infected tick latches on to feed, the bacteria migrate from its gut to its salivary glands and then into your bloodstream. like cartilage and nerves

Transmission usually requires the tick to be attached for 36 to 48 hours or more.